Why blood pressure measurements sometimes vary
Blood pressure and pulse rate depend on many factors that may also have short-term influence:
- Physical influences
- Mental influences
- Physical movement
- Muscle tension
- Speaking
- Excitement
- Noise etc.
The type of measurement is also relevant:
- The cuff being too tight/too loose
- The cuff not being at heart level
- The intervals between measurements being too short
- A lack of visual or auditory patient isolation
Device tolerances also play a part of course. With devices that have a manometer (pressure gauge), the parallax error can also occur.
